【摘要】中學音樂“新課標”把學生情感培養和發展放在課程目標的首位。情感是美的核心,是審美的基礎。有情才能感人,以情才能動人,富於情感的教育特別是音樂教育才是真正的“美育”。音樂教學要通過突出情感體驗、強調對音樂興趣、審美能力、積極樂觀的生活態度以及愛國主義、集體主義精神的培養，促進學生全面發展，培養健全人格。人教版《義務教育課程標準實驗教科書•音樂》教材反映了課程標準的精神，要求改變以知識和技能爲主線、以教師傳授爲主的傳統教法，本着以審美爲核心，以學生爲本的原則，從學生的興趣出發，通過音樂實踐活動學習音樂。在“新課標”的`推動下，從審美教育的角度把握音樂教學活動並進行卓有成效的教學實踐，已成爲學校當前音樂教學改革的熱門課題和必然趨勢。那麼，如何在音樂教學中突出情感體驗，重視情感培養和發展，優化音樂的審美效應，則是亟待解決的實際問題。
【關鍵詞】音樂教學 新課標 審美教育 情感培養
【Abstract】 “The new mark” of the music in the middle school trains and develops the emotion of the students in the course target first. The emotion is a beautiful core, and the foundation for appreciating beauty, feeling can move a person, and one can be struck by feeling. The education which is rich of emotion, especially music education is just real “beautiful teaching”. Music teaching wants to pass the outstanding emotion experience and emphasizes on the interest in music, appreciate the ability of beauty, the development of living manner and patriotism, the active optimistic of living attitude, make the student set up the wishes of the overall development, and sound personality. The form of the People Education Press《the compulsory education course experiment textbook of standard Music》 reflected the spirit of the course standard, requesting to change, the knowledge and technical abilities as the main line and the teaching of teacher as traditional teaching method, While make beauty as the core, take students as this principle, set out from the students interest through studying music fulfillment activity music. Under the push of “new lesson mark”, from the educational angle of appreciating beauty to control music teaching activity and carry on the fruitful teaching fulfillment, It has become the popular topic and inevitable trends of current music reform in education in schools. So, how to outstand emotion experience in music teaching, how to the value emotion development and development, and how to make a better affect on appreciating beauty in music are the practical problems to be solved.
【Keywords】 Music education The new mark Educate aesthetically The emotion training
