職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及參考答案

學識都 人氣:1.01W

第1部分:詞彙選項(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)

職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及參考答案

下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子後面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律塗在答題卡相應的位置上。

1Iamnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.

AdeterminedBsureCsorryDglad

2Sheseemedtohavedetectedsomeangerinhisvoice.

AnoticedBheardCrealizedDgot

3PleasedonothesitatetocallmeifIcanbeoffurtherassistance.

AcontactBseeChelpDtouch

4Inshort,Iamgoingtolivetheremyself.

AInotherwordsBThatistosayCInawordDTobefrank

5Hehastroubleunderstandingthatotherpeoplejudgehimbyhissocialskillsandconduct.

AstyleBbehaviorCmodeDattitude

6Ihadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheplan.

AmakingBkeepingCchangingDimplementing

7Mr.Johnsonevidentlyregardedthisasagreatjoke.

AreadilyBcasuallyCobviouslyDsimply

8WeallthinkthatMary’shusbandisaveryboringperson.

AshyBstupidCdullDselfish

9Theworkersinthatfactorymanufacturefurniture.

Apromote&

nbsp;BpaintCproduceDpolish

10Theyonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetogettheirpointsacross.

AlargeBtotalCsmallDsimilar

11Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences

AforceBtotalCsmallDsimilar

12Canyoufollowtheplot?

AchangeBinvestigateCwriteDunderstand

13Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.

AphysicalBmentalCnaturalDhard

14Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.

AresultBjudgmentCdecisionDevent

15NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.

AstatementsBbeliefsCsuggestionsDclaims

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)

閱讀下面這篇短文,短文後列出7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A塗黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題卡上把B塗黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C塗黑。

APayRiseorNot?

“UnlessIgetarise,I’llhaveatalkwiththeboss,HenryManley,”Georgestrongsaidtohimself.Georgelikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhelivedin,buthiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthefamil

職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及答案

y.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout50milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.

GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedtown.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn’tliketheideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetomovehisfamilythere.

Henrymanleywasthemanagerofasmallcompanymanufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongotherreasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhadtocuthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersatall.Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcominginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyforraises(加工資)forhisworkers.Somehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbestworkersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.

HissecretarytoldhimthatGeorgestrongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.Manleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhatit&n

bsp;wasabout.Georgestrongwasaveryyoungengineer.Thecompanyhadnofutureunlessitcouldattractandkeepmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead(前額);hisproblemsseemedendless.

16HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgestronginBirminghampaidbetter.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18IfGeorgestrongtookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyinwyeford.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19HenryManley’scompanywasindeeptrouble.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20HenryManley’scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers’wages.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgestrongwantedtoseehim.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Georgestrongwasaverycreativeengineer.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)

閱讀下面這篇短文,短文後有2項測試任務:(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項中爲第2,3,5和6段每段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的`位置上。

Robots

1Th

emostsophisticated(先進的)Japaneserobots,whichhavevisionsystemsandworkatveryhighspeeds,arestillbasedonAmericandesigns.Studiesofrobots,particularlycomputercontrolsoftware,areconsideredtobegenerallylessa

職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及答案

dvancedinJapanthaninAmericaorEurope.

2Althoughindustrialrobotswereoriginallydevelopedasdevicesforsimplyhandlingobjects,todaytheircommonestusesareformoreskilledworklikewelding(焊接),spray-paintingandassemblingcomponents.

3InBritainrobotsalesappropriatelypeakedin1984,buthavebeendecliningeversince.ThisispartlybecauseBritishwageratesaretoolowtomakerobotsfinanciallyattractiveandpartlybecauseengineersnowhavemoreexperiencewithrobotsandaremoreawareofthedifficultiesofintroducingthemeffectively.

4Ithasbeencalculatedthatarobotusesonaverageabout100timesmoreenergythanahumantodoanequivalentjob.

5Itisestimatedthat20%ofallcomicbookheroesinJapanarerobots.Thisisanenormousnumberbecausecomicsaresopopularthattheymakeupathirdofall

materialpublishedinJapan.

6ThereliabilityofrobotsismeasuredintheirM.T.B.F.ormeantimebetweenfailures.Thishasrisenformabout250hoursinthemid-1970stoabout10,000hourstoday(equivalenttoworking18hoursadayfortwoyears).Onewayrobotmanufactureshaveincreasedreliabilityistotesteverysinglecomponenttheybuy,insteadofthenormalprocedureofjusttestingasmallsample.

7ThebiggestsinglebenefitofintroducingrobotsclaimedbyJapanesecompaniesisthattheyincreasequalitycontrol.Oneprogrammed,therobotscanworkmoreaccuratelyandconsistentlythanhumans,whocangettiredandbored.

23Paragraph2_______________

24Paragraph3_______________

25Paragraph5_______________

26Paragraph6_______________

27EventhemostsophisticatedJapaneserobotsare____________________

28RobotsarelesspopularinBritaintodaypartlybecause__________________

29Onedisadvantageofusingrobotsisthattheyconsume_________________

30Theuseofrobotsincreases_____________

第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文,每篇短文後有5道題,每道題後面有4個選項。請根據文章的內容,從每題所給的4個選項中選擇個最佳答案,塗在答題卡相應的位置上。

第一篇

whatMakesaSoccerPlayerGreat?

Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenfewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway—wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers’born,notmade”?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast---playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate(效仿).Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysix

職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及答案

countrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup—threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromWesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam—orareallygreatplayer—fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameatgameattheageofthreeorfour.

Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighbourhood(聚居區)—apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy’sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.&nbsp

;Forexample,LiverpoolwhichproducedtheBeatles(甲殼蟲樂隊),hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha“ball”madeofrags(破布).AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslums(貧民窟)ofBelfast.

Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn’texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.

31Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

AGreatsoccerplayersareborn,notmade.

BTrulygreatplayersarerare.

COnlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamoussoccerstars.

DSocceristheleastpopularsportinNorthAmericaandAsia

32Theword”tricks”attheendofParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto

A“experience”

B“cheating”

C“skills”

D“training”

33Peleiscitedasanexampleinthesecondparagraphtoillustratethat

Afamoussoccerplayersliveinslumareas

Bpeopleinpoorareasarebornwithsomeuniquequality

Cchildreninpoorareasstartplayingfootballattheageof3or4

Dmanygreatsoccerplayerscomefrompoorareas

34Inthelastparagraphthestatement“onlyonebecamePele”indicatesthat

APeleisthegreatestsoccerplayer

Bthegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality

CPele’sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheotherplayers

Dthegreatestplayerspracticewith“balls”madeofrags

35Theauthorattributesasoccerplayer’ssuccesstoallthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT

Ahisfamilybackground

職稱英語等級考試綜合類C級試題及答案

Bhisneighbourhood.

Chispractice.

Dhisheight