題目:下面每個句子中均有1 個詞或短語畫有下畫線,請爲每處畫線部分確定1 個意義最爲接近的選項。
1. Has she altered her mind?
A. gave up B. m a d e up C. alternated D. changed
2. H e succeeded because he is both diligent and intelligent.
A. ambitious B. lazy C. hardworking D. clever
3. Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
4. A n academic term lasts approximately three months.
A. actually B. nearly C. especially D. feirly
5. The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’ capabilities now.
A. capacities B. strengths C. possibilities D. abilities
6. A cut in interest rates should help stimulate economic recovery.
A. promote B. encourage C. produce D. create
7. T hey agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.
A. complete B. determine C. unite D. solve
8. H e predicted that an earthquake was imminent.
A. foretold B. proposed C. promised D. identified
9. H o w do you account for your absence from the class this morning?
A. explain B. expand C. examine D. review
10. All three m e n were hot, dirty, and exhausted.
A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. exited
11. H e put forward a plan for improving their working conditions
A. lifting B. converting C. developing D. bettering
12. The herb medicine eventually cured her disease.
A. nicely B. apparently C. finally D. naturally
13.1 have several spare tickets.
A. thin B. extra C. attached D. prepared
14. Everyone can tell this poor m a n ’s longing for knowledge.
A. desire B. length C. pursuit D. objective
15. Christians believe that the soul lives forever.
A. heart B. m i n d C. spirit D. emotion
參考答案:
1. D alter 和 c h a n g e的意思相同,均 爲 “ 改變”;give u p :放 棄 ;m a k e up o n e ’s m i n d : 下決心;alternate : 交換的、輪流的。
2. C diligent : 勤奮,等於 hardworking; ambitious:有志向的; la z y :懶惰的`; clever:聰明的。
3. D annual:每年的、年度,等 於yearly; daily :每天的、日報; w e e k l y :每週的、週報; monthly:每月的、月刊。
4. B approximately: 大約,相當於 nearly; actually :實際上; especially:尤其地;fairly 是相當地。
5. D capabilities 和 abilities 都 表 示 “ 能力” ;capacity :容 量 、容 積;strengths:力量;possibilities:可能性。
6. B stimulate :刺 激、激起,和 encourage ( 鼓勵)意思相近;p r o m o t e :提升;p r o d u c e :生產 ;create : 倉 ! | 造0
7. D settle 和 solve 都 表 示 “ 解決” ;complete: 完成; determine:決定、確定; unite:聯合。
8. A predicted 和 foretold 都 是 “ 預言”的意思;p r o p o s e d :提議; p r o m i s e d :承諾;indentified : 證明、確認。
9. A account for :解釋、 說明,等於 explain; expand: 擴展; e x a m i n e :檢查; r e v i e w :複習。
10. C be exhausted 和 be tired 都 表 示 “ 疲勞” ;hungry:餓的;thirsty:渴的;exited:激動的、興奮的。
11. D improving和 bettering 都 表 示 “ 改進、使變得更好” ;lifting :提升、 舉起; converting:改變;developing: 發展。
12. C eventually :最終,等於 finally; nicely : 漂亮地; apparently:顯然地; naturally:自然地。
13. B spare作形容詞表示“ 剩餘的、備用的” ,和 extra ( 額外的)詞義相近。thi n :薄的;attached:依戀的; prepared準備好的。
14. A longing 是動名詞形式,表 示 “ 渴望”,等於 desire; length:長度; pursuit:追求;objective:目標。
15. C soul等同於spirit ,表 示 “ 靈魂、 精神” ; heart : 心臟; m i n d : 思想; emotion是情感。