初中英語詞彙用法彙總

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初中經常出現的高頻詞彙都有哪些用法?以下是小編整理的初中英語詞彙用法彙總,歡迎參考閱讀!

初中英語詞彙用法彙總

 加 to do 的高頻考察動詞

1. afford to do  負擔的起做某事

We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我們承擔不起任何失誤。

2. agree to do  同意做某事

Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一塊吃飯嗎?

3. choose to do  選擇做某事

Why  do so many choose to leave their country? 爲什麼有這麼多人要離開祖國?

4. decide to do  決定做某事

She decided to accept the offer. 她決定接受這一提議。

5. expect to do 期待做某事

The shop expects to make more money this year. 這家店鋪期望今年多賺點錢。

6. hope to do  希望做某事

I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一時候再見到你。

7. hurry to do  急忙做某事

We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我們將不得不及時趕到那。

8. manage to do  設法做成某事

How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎麼設法做這樣的事?

9. plan to do  打算做某事

Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪裏度假?

10. prefer to do  寧願做某事

I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我寧願坐在汽車的前面。

11. refuse to do  拒絕做某事

I refuse to answer that question. 我不願回答那個問題。

12.  seem to do  看似做了某事

The books seem to be lost. 那些書好像不見了。

13.  wish to do  希望做某事

I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下裏同你談話。

14.  want to do  想要做某事

Is that why you don't want to go home? 這就是你不想回家的原因嗎?

15.  would like to do  想要做某事

I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你說句話。

加 sb to do 的高頻考察動詞

1. allow ab. to do  允許某人做某事

My  boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老闆不許我使用電話。

2. cause ab. to do  導致某人做某事

The beliefin god causes people to do good. 對上帝的信仰使人行善。

3. encourage sb. to do  鼓勵某人做某事

Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老師彼得總是鼓勵我們要好好用功。

4. force sb. to do  強迫某人做某事

No power on earth could force me to do it. 誰也不能強迫我做這事。

5. invite sb. to do  邀請某人做某事

We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我們邀請她和我們一起吃感恩節晚餐。

6. teach sb. to do  教某人做某事

It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 該是有人教你應對進退之禮儀的.時候了。

7. warn sb. to do  警告某人做某事

The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告誡我們夜間不要出門。

8. …enough to do  足夠做某事

Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜託您捎個信兒給他。

9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do  對某人來說做某事很...

Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必須參加這個會議嗎?

10. It takes sb. some time to do  花費某人多長時間做某事

How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽車去飛機場要多長時間?

後加 doing 的高頻考察動詞

1. avoid doing  避免做某事

Avoid crossing this street at rush hours. 避免在交通擁擠時間穿越這條街道

2. consider doing  考慮做某事

Would you consider working in New York next year? 明年你考慮到紐約工作嗎?

3. enjoy doing  享受做某事

I enjoy singing, much more listening to music. 我喜歡唱歌,更不用說聽音樂了。

4. finish doing  結束做某事

It took us a whole week to finish painting the home. 我們花了整整一星期的時間才把房子粉刷好。

5. hate doing  討厭做某事

The boys hate doing homework on Sundays. 男孩們討厭在星期日做家庭作業。

6. imagine doing  想象做某事

I can't imagine living with a drunk. 我想象不出與一個醉漢生活在一起的情形。

7. keep doing  持續做某事

Foreign words keep coming into English. 外來詞源源不斷地進入英語。

8. mind doing  介意做某事

Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass? 你介意站開讓我走過去嗎?

9. practice doing  練習做某事

Practice throwing the ball into the net. 練習投籃。

10. regret doing  後悔做某事

I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你會爲離開巴黎而後悔的。

11. risk doing  冒險做某事

I don’t think they will risk holding an election. 我想他們是不會冒風險舉行選舉的。

12. suggest doing 建議做某事

I suggested going for a walk. 我建議去散步。

13. be worth doing  值得做某事

He'll probably say no, though it's worth trying. 他很可能不同意,但不妨去試探一下。

14. spend…doing 花費...做某事

How much time do you spend practicing English every day? 你每天花多少時間練習英文?

15. while/when doing

I like to listen to music while running. 我喜歡一邊跑步,一邊聽音樂。

16. have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing 做某事有樂趣/問題/麻煩/困難

I have difficulty remembering names. 我不易記住人名。

17. prevent/stop/keep…from doing 阻止...做某事

Nothing can prevent him from going. 什麼都不能阻止他前往。

加 to doing 的高頻考查動詞

1. prefer doing to doing  寧願做...不願做...

Their teacher prefers doing to talking. 他們的老師喜歡做而不喜歡說。

2. be used to doing  習慣做某事

I'm not used to doing shopping online. 我不習慣於網上購物。

3. look forward to doing  期待做某事

I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望着能自己一人待在這所房子裏。

4. pay attention to doing  注意力集中在做某事上

You should pay attention to picking your words . 你應該注意措詞。

5. devote … to doing  奉獻...去做某事

I devote myself to helping the poor. 我致力於幫助窮人。

加 to do = 加 doing 的高頻考察動詞

1. start to do =start doing 開始做

When did you start to learn English? 你何時開始學英語的?

2. learn to do = learn doing 學着做

She is learning to play the piano. 她在學彈鋼琴。

3. continue to do = continue doing 繼續做

Bread continues to rise in price. 麪包的價格繼續上漲。

加 to do ≠ 加 doing 的高頻考察動詞

1. forget to do  忘記要做

Don't forget to leave room for our teacher.

forget doing做了某事而把它忘記了

2. remember to do 記得要做

remember doing 記得做過

3. need to do 需要做

need doing 需要被做

4. stop to do 停下來開始做

stop doing 停止正在做的事