導語：做閱讀題不能只在複習階段做，考前也要適當鞏固一下哦。下面是本站小編提供的兩篇考前閱讀鞏固習題，歡迎參考!
Passage One
Different countries have different cultures.A same gesture may havedistinct meanings indifferent instance，in Africa，people knock at the table withtheir fingers to call waiters which is considered as impolite in western you make a circlewith your thumb and the index finger(食指)，and then raise the other three re suggesting “OK” same gesture，however，means “money” in Japan while makesBrazilian people feel insulted(受侮辱的) that in mind，you’d better learn abouttheir custom before travelling to foreign countries. Greeting is an important part ofcommunication between greeting someone，Americans tend to holdout their hands and look directly into his/her eyes andthen timessuch behavior might bring nothing but misunderstanding in other countries.A handshake might not be accepted and looking others right in theeye Can have different meanings. Asian people regard physical contact asembarrassin9;therefore，they do not shake have their ownways of greeting Japanese，a slight bow of the head is Korea，women do not shake hands or hug with people;whilemen might shake hands accompanied by nodding the head western Asia，Muslims do not make bodycontacts with women yet hug is generally accepted among thing happens on eye manycountries，people avoid direct eye contact to can cause misunderstanding， fact. students have been regarded as lacking respectfor their American teachers exactly because they failed to make eye contactswith their teachers. Though different cultures seem to havedifferent ways of ing is taken as the universal gesture of ing indicates happiness or agreement(同意)andit can also be used to mean “Excuse me ”or “Please”en you are not sure what to do，just smile.
(6)When two Japanese men meet，they might greet each other by __________
A. shakingeach other
B. huggingeach other
C. kissingeach other on both cheeks
D. bow
ingtheir heads
(7)If an American makes an “OK"gesture to a Japanese，then the Japanese probably think that__________
A. theyhave agreed on something
B. theAmerican feels happy
C. theAmerican insults him
D. theAmerican wants money
(8)What will be regarded asimpolite? __________.
A. Makea direct eye contact with an American
B. Tryto hug a Muslim woman
C. Bowto a Japanese when you first meet
D. Smileto a French in order to show that you are happy
(9)What’s the best title forthis passage?
A. Nevershake hands with Asian people
B. Differentculture，differentcustom
C. Smileas much as you can
D. Peoplebehave rudely in foreign countries
不同的國家擁有不同的文化。同一個手勢可能在不同的國家有着不同的含義。比如，在非洲，人們通過敲打桌子來叫服務員，然而這在中國卻是不禮貌的。在西方國家，如果你用大拇指和食指環成一個圈
然後伸出其他三個手指，那就代表着“好的，沒問題”。同樣的手勢在日本是“金錢”的意思，而在巴西則表示對人的侮辱。瞭解了這些，你最好在到外國旅遊之前先了解一下當地的風俗習慣。
問候是人際交往中重要的一部分。當問候別人的時候，美國人會伸出手，直視對方，並且面帶微笑。然而，有時候這樣的行爲會在其他國家造成誤解。那些國家的人們不會用握手來彼此問候，而直視對方的眼睛也有着不同的含義。 ‘
亞洲人認爲身體接觸是一件很尷尬的事情，因此他們並不握手。他們有自己打招呼的方式。對日本人來說，輕輕頷首就足夠了。在韓國，女性並不與人握手或者擁抱，而男性則可能握手並且輕輕點一下頭。在西亞，穆斯林並不與女性發生身體接觸，但是男性之間通常可以互相擁抱。眼神接觸也是一樣。在許多國家，A.-f]'3用避免眼神接觸來表示對對方的尊敬。這也可能造成誤解÷事實上，一些亞洲學生因爲不與他們的美國老師進行眼神接觸而被認爲對老師有失尊重。儘管不同的國家有不同的問候方式，微笑被看作是表達友好的通用方式。微笑暗示心情愉悅或者表達認可，同時也可以用來表達“打擾了”或者“請”。所以當你不確定該怎麼做的時候，就微笑吧。
細節題。題幹意爲“當兩個日本人見面，他們通過什麼方式相互問候?”根據文章第三段第三句“對日本人來說，輕輕頷首就足夠了。”可知輕輕點下頭就是日本人的問候方式。故D爲正確答案。
(7) :D推理題。題幹意爲“如果一個美國人對一個日本人做出‘0K’的手勢，那麼日本人可能會認爲?”根據第一段第四、五句可知，美國人用“OK”的手勢表達“好的，沒問題”，而同一個手勢在日本表示“金錢”，由此可推知，如果日本人看到美國人擺出“OK”的手勢，可能會覺得是想要錢。故D爲正確答案。
(8) :B細節題。題幹意爲“以下哪項中的行爲會被認爲是不禮貌的?”根據第三段末尾亞洲學生因爲不與他們的美國老師進行眼神接觸而被認爲對老師有失尊重的例子，可以推知美國人習慣進行直接的眼神接觸，故A項的行爲是禮貌的。根據第三段第三句“對日本人來說，輕輕頷首就足夠了。”可知點頭致意是日本人的問候方式，故c項的行爲是禮貌的。根據第四段第一句可知“微笑被看作是表達友好的通用方式”，因此D項對法國人來講，用微笑來表達自己喜悅的心情是禮貌的。根據第三段第五句“在西亞，穆斯林並不與女性發生身體接觸，但是男性之間通常可以互相擁抱”可知穆斯林的女性是不與人進行身體接觸的，所以B項的行爲會被認爲是不禮貌的。故B爲正確答案。
(9) :B主旨題。題幹意爲“以下哪項是文章的最佳標題?”文章以不同手勢在不同國家的不同含義開始，引出各個國家問候方式的不同，接着講述了不同國家對待身體接觸和眼神接觸的不同態度。不難看出，文章是圍繞“不同國家，不同風俗習慣”這一一個主題進行的。故B爲正確答案。
Passage Two
He saw the old lady and her car on the sideof the uld see she needed he pulled up in front ofher car and got out. Even with the smile on his was didn’t look looked poor and hungry. He said.“I’m here to help you，ma’ name is Bryan Anderson.”All she had was a flat tire(癟胎)，but for an old lady，that was bad n changed the tire and she couldn’t thank him enough for ，the lady asked howmuch she owed had already imagined all theterrible things that could have told herthat if she really wanted to pay him back，the next timeshe saw someone who needed help，she could give thatperson the help they needed. A few miles down the road，the lady saw a small went waitress came over with asweet that even being on her feet for thewhole day couldn’t noticed thewaitress was nearly eight months pregnant(懷孕)，but she never let her aches be oldlady wondered how someone who had so little could be so giving to a ，she remembered Bryan. After her meal，the lady paid with a one hundred dollar waitress quickly went to get hen she came back，she noticed something written on thenapkin(餐巾紙)with the words saying：“You don’t owe me body oncehelped me out，the way I'm helping you really want to pay me back，here iswhat you d0：Do not let this chain of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more$100 bills. That night when the waitress got home，she was thinking aboutwhat the lady had could the lady have knownhow much she and her husband needed the money with the baby due next month? Asshe lay sleeping next to her husband，she whispered softand low，“Everything’s going to be all right.I love you，Bryan Anderson.”
(1)Why was the old ladyworried when Bryan tried to help her?
A. Shehad difficulty talking to a stranger.
B. Shenoticed a forced smile on his face.
C. Shefound him in trouble too.
D. She feared he might hurt her.
(2)Why did the old lady wantto give money to Bryan?
A. Sherecognized Bryan was a friend of hers.
B. Shewanted to pay him for the new tire.
C. Shetried to keep clear of trouble.
D. Shethought he might get angry.
(3)The underlined word “erase”in Paragraph 5 probably means__________.
A. hold
B. insist
C. forget
D. remove
(4)What did the lady suggestif the waitress wanted to pay her back?
A. Tryingto help others.
B. Working harder in the future.
C. Keepingsmiling all the time.
D. Givingmoney to those in need.
(5)What would be the besttitle for this text?
A. GodHelp Those Who Help Themselves.
B. WhatGoes Around Comes Around.
C. MisfortuneNever Comes Alone.
D. Moneydoesn’t Grow on Trees.
(1) :D他看到一位老婦人和她停在路邊的車子。他能看得出這位老婦人需要幫助。因此他把車停在她的車前面然後走了出去。
即使他面帶微笑，老婦人依然感到害怕。他看上去可不安全，而且又窮又餓。
他說，“我來幫助你，夫人。我的名字叫布萊恩·安德森。”其實只是爆胎而已，但是對這樣一位老婦人來說已經算是很糟糕了。布萊恩幫老婦人更換了輪胎，老婦人感激不已。緊接着，老婦人問布萊恩應該付多少錢給他。老婦人已經想象到了所有可能發生的不好的事情。布萊恩告訴老婦人，如果她真的想要報答他，那麼下一次當她遇到需要幫助的人的時候，她可以伸出援手。
沿着公路開了幾英里，老婦人看到一間小咖啡館。她走進去。服務員臉上帶着甜蜜的笑容，那笑容即便在站了一整天之後還是無法抹去。老婦人注意到眼前的這個服務員已經有了大約8個月的身孕，但她卻不讓自己的痛苦爲人所知。老婦人想知道是什麼讓一個幾乎一無所有的人卻仍然給予一個陌生人這麼多。這時，她想到了布萊恩。用餐之後，老婦人付了一張100美元的鈔票。服務員馬上回去找零錢，但當她回來的時候，發現餐巾紙上有這樣的幾行字：“你不匙我什麼。曾經有個人幫助過我，就像我現在幫助你一樣。如果你真的想要回報我，就這樣做：不要讓愛的傳遞在你這裏停止。”在餐巾紙的底下還放着4張100美元的`鈔票。晚上服務員回到家，想起了老婦人寫下的話。老婦人怎麼知道她和她的丈夫是多麼地需要錢來迎接下個月即將出生的嬰兒呢?她躺在她的丈夫身邊，輕柔地低語。“一切都會好的。我愛你，布萊恩·安德森”。
推理題。題二F意爲“爲什麼當布萊恩試圖幫助老婦人的時候，她感到擔憂?”從文中第二段對老婦人心理活動的描寫“He didn’t look looked poorand hungry.”
可以推斷老婦人害怕布萊恩傷害他。故D爲正確答案。
(2) :C推理題。題幹意爲“爲什麼老婦人想要付錢給布萊恩?”從文中第三段對老婦人心理活動的描寫“Shehad already imagined all the temble things that could have happened.”可以推斷老婦人想要破財免災。故c爲正確答案。
(3) :D推理題。題幹意爲“第五段中劃線的單詞erase是什麼意思?”從第五段第三句話“She noticedthe waitress was nearly eight months pregnant，but she never let her aches be noticed.”可以推知服務員儘管已經懷了8個月的身孕，但是不想讓別人感到她身體的不適，因此竭力讓自己的笑容不被抹去，故D爲正確答案。
(4) :A細節題。題幹意爲“老婦人建議服務員如果想要報答她的話，要怎麼做?”從文中第六段最後一句話“If youreally want to pay me back，here is whatyou d0：Do not let this chain oflove end with you.”可知，老婦人讓服務員將愛心傳遞下去，也就是繼續幫助其他人。故A爲正確答案。
(5) :B主旨題。題幹意爲“以下哪項最適合做本文的標題?”通過本文敘述的兩個故事可以看出文章的主題是愛的傳遞，布萊恩付出的愛心經由老婦人又傳遞迴了他本人和他的妻子。故B爲正確答案。