陝西省高新技術產業集羣化發展的對策研究
摘要： 2次世界大戰後,伴隨着高新技術的飛速發展,世界上許多國家實現了社會經濟的跨越式發展。從各國發展高新技術產業狀況來看,集羣化的.發展模式成爲了1種趨勢。有鑑於此,各國不約而同的把產業集羣化發展模式引入到規劃中,也取得了非常大的成績。本文應用產業集羣理論分析陝西省高新技術產業發展現狀，並提出推進陝西省高新技術產業健康發展的對策。論文首先解釋高新技術產業集羣的概念，介紹國內外關於集羣理論的相關應用研究。接下來，對陝西省高新技術產業的現狀及特點進行了分析和總結，指出陝西省高新技術產業呈現3大特點:地理上的集中性、專業化特性以及擁有比較深厚的根植性文化。這些特點表明陝西省高新技術產業的發展已經呈現出集羣化發展的雛形。論文的核心部分從產業集羣的角度分析陝西省高新技術產業發展中的1些主要問題。主要包括集羣發展基礎條件及創新機制分析。在上述分析的基礎上從優化產業佈局、提高科技創新能力和完善產業環境體系建設方面提出了陝西省高新技術產業集羣化發展的對策建議。
關鍵詞:產業集羣 高新技術產業 發展對策
Countermeasures research on the development of high-tech industry clusters in Shanxi Province
Abstract: After the world warII. With the high-tech rapid development, Many of countries have achieved socio-economic high-speed development. From the development of high-tech industry situation, The clusters development has become a trend. In view of this, all at the same time their property cluster development model introduced to the planning and has scored great achievements. This article analyzes the present situation of the high-tech industry of Shanxi Province by using the theory of industry cluster ,and proposed some development policies healthy development of the high-tech industry of Shanxi Province. First, the article explains the concept of Clusters of high-tech industries, introduces some relevant applying studies of the industry cluster theories, Then, the paper analyzes and summarizes the basic terms, the general development situation and the features of the high-tech industries of Shan xi province. So shows that the hi-tech industry of Shanxi province demonstrates three major characteristics: concentrating on geography, specialization characteristic and relatively deep cultural implanting. These characteristics indicate that the development of hi-tech industry in Shan xi province has been on the elementary stage of cluster form. In the core part of this paper, some problems of Shanxi high-tech industry are analyzed on the basis of industry cluster theory, which include the Infrastructure development and in novative behavior analysis. On the basis of previous analysis, the paper brings out some policies and suggestions for the healthy development of high-tech industry in Shanxi province. The policies and suggestions mainly come from three aspects. The first is that optimize the industrial layout;the second is that the raise the scientific and technological innovation capability;the third is that improving industry environment system.
Keywords: industry cluster; high-tech industry; development policy
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