+動名詞如:likeswimming
+名詞的複數如:likemasks
+動名詞如:goclimbing
any+名詞複數如:howmanywatches
erent+名詞複數如:differentcountries
前加the,後面一般跟單數,如:thesamehobby
7.序數詞前一定加the,如:thefirstday
8.在幾點用at,如at7o’clock,在某一天或某一天的具體時間段用on,如:onSunday,onSundaymorning,直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如:inthemorning
9.動詞後代詞用賓格(動賓)如:joinme
10.介詞後代詞用賓格(介賓)如:withhim,toher
to+動原,wouldliketo+動原,sorryto+動原,forgetto+動原,it’stimeto+動原,
12.情態動詞can後面加動原,let後加動原
13.祈使句中動詞用原形,否定句在句首加Don’t
14.助動詞(dodoesdon’tdoesn’t)後動詞用原形
15.形容詞加名詞(形名)如:abeautifulgirl
16.動詞加副詞(動副)如:dancebeautifully
用於肯定句,any用於否定句
ebe結構就近原則如:Thereisateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.
19.不可數名詞:watercoffeeteamilkjuicebreadricefoodfruitpaperchocolateexercisefish
20.樂器前加the,球類前不加the,(playthe樂器,play球類)如:playthepiano,playfootball