小升初英語複習資料

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英語,作爲小升初三大主科之一,地位以及重要性毋庸置疑了,而且英語也是一個很好的拉分項目,那麼爲了考好英語,我們就必須好好複習了,下面小編就給大家分享一些複習資料,希望大家能夠好好學習

小升初英語複習資料

1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(後接動詞不定式)

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要做某事)

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

7. be busy doing/with sth 忙於做某事

I was busy washing my car at that time.

I am busy with my work.

8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進行時態時表將來)

The bus is coming.

The dog is dying.

9. be excited to do sth 對做……感到興奮

Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

2 1. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事

She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth高興做某事

She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth 對某事感到高興/滿意

The teacher was pleased with my answer.

22. be interested in sth/doing sth 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣

She is interested in swimming in the river.

My btother is interested in Chinese.

23. be ready for sth 爲某事做好了準備

We are ready for the exam.

be ready to do sth 爲做某事做好了準備

We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth爲某事在做準備

We are getting ready for the exam.

24. be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇

I'm surprised to know the answer.

25. be worth doing 值得做某事(worth 後接動詞-ing形式,常考)

The stamp is not worth collecting.

26. begin to do sth 開始去做某事

The girl began to go to school when she was seven years old.

27. can/be able to afford sth 有能力購買(供)……

My parents can afford the house. It's not expensive.

28. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事

They can't wait to see the movie called Titanic.

29. decide to do sth 決定去做某事

We decide to work harder.

30. make up one's mind to do sth 下決心去做某事(常考)

Tom made us his mind to read a book every week.

31. So + be/助動詞/情牽動詞/主語.

Neither/Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語.

前面陳述的肯定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用到這種倒裝結構,表示"另一人(物)也如此。"前面陳述的否定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語。"這種倒裝結構。

32. Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.

這一指路的句型意爲"在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐。"相當於Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.

33. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

此句型表示"幹某事花了某人一段時間。"其中的it是形式主語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)纔是真正的主語。

34. …think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的`it是形式賓語,不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語的補足語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)纔是真正的賓語。

35. What's wrong with…?

此句型相當於What's the matter/trouble with…?後跟某物作賓語時,意爲"某物出什麼毛病了?"後跟某人作賓語時,意爲"某人怎麼了?"

…to… 太……以至於不能……

在so…that…複合句中,that後的句子是否定句時,常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉換。

在so…that…複合句中,that後的句子是肯定句時,常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換。

37. Sorry to hear that.

全句應爲I''m sorry to hear that. 意爲"聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)。"常用於對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。

38. There be 結構

a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示“某地有某物”其含義爲“存在有”。

e be 結構中的be動詞要和後面所跟名詞保持一致。

e is a river near our school.

否:There is not a river near our school.

問:Is there a river near our school.

回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't.