2017必背高考英語3500詞

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《高考英語3500詞》是2008年中國社會出版社出版的圖書,收錄了新課標和高考大綱要求掌握的全部詞彙。下面是小編整理的以A開頭的英語詞彙,歡迎閱讀!

2017必背高考英語3500詞

2017必背高考英語3500詞【A】

1.●abandon v. 放棄,遺棄,拋棄 abandon the baby/ child/ friend

abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope

abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎於 He abandoned himself to despair.

2. ◎ability n. 能力; 才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力

to the best of one’s ability 竭盡全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.

3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal.

反義詞:normal

4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飛機,火車)上,上船(飛機,輪船)

all the people aboard 機上的人

5. about prep關於,ad 大約,到處

a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.

b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…詢問情況或建議

6 . above prep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其

7. abroad ad.到(在)國外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在國內外

8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席

absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.

in the absence of 在缺少…條件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.

9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的

10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸進(液體,氣體等) 2) 理解,掌握

absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy

absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in 專注於,聚精會神於…

11.●abuse v / n. 濫用,謾罵 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒

abuse power/ position/ privilege 濫用權力/職權/特權

12. accept vt.

accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…

13.●access n.方法,通路,機會

The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.

Only high officials have access to the emperor.

We students have access to the school library.

accessible adj. 可進入的,可接近的,可使用的

Such information is not easily accessible to the public.

14. accident n.事故,意外的事

by accident/chance 偶然,無意中;不小心

15. ●accompany v. 陪伴,伴隨,伴奏 accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket

accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.

16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到達,實現 accomplishment n. 成就,成績

accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal

17. according to 根據 According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.

18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指責 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…

19.● accustomed adj. 習慣的,適應的,慣常的

be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.

20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.

21. achieve vt 達到;取得 achievement n 成就

achieve success/victory/one’s goal;

22.◎achievement n. 成就,業績;完成(任務等) make great achievements

23.●acknowledge v. 承認,致謝

It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.

Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.

I acknowledged financial support from the local government.

24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到

25. act n.法令,條例 vt.表演,扮演,行動,做事

act as 充當;扮演 act out 把…表演出來

26. action n. 行動 take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付諸實施

27. active adj. 積極的;主動的 take an active part in /be active in 積極參加

28.◎activity n. 活動 outdoor activities 戶外運動

al a.實際的 actually adv. in (actual) fact 實際上

30●adapt vi. 適應,適合,改編 vt. 使適應 adapt to change /the city life

adapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 適應

31. add vt 添加,增加,補充說(that)

add(…)to 添加 add up 把…加在一起 add up to總計爲; 總數爲

a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.

c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.

e) He added some salt to the water.

32. address n.地址 vt.寫地址;向…講話(尤指演講)

address the letter to sb. 給某人寄信 The letter was wrongly addressed.

The president addressed the public.

33.●adjust vt. 調整,調節,適應 adjust your speed /the volume/ the camera

adjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 調整,調節

34. admire v 欽佩.;羨慕

admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.

35. admit vt (admitted ,admitted)

1) 承認 admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having done

He admitted having stolen the money.

2) 准許(入場,入學,入會) admit sb to /into→sb be admitted to

He has been admitted to Beijing University.

36.●adopt v. 收養,採用,採納

adopt a child the adopted son/ daughter

adopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude

37. advance vi推進,促進;前進 adj. advanced 先進的'/ 高級的

in advance 預先,事先 an advanced worker

38. advantage n. 優點,好處(可數名詞) 反:disadvantage

take advantage of 利用 have an advantage over 優於… to sb’s advantage 對(某人)有利

39. ◎advertise vt. 爲…做廣告

1)爲…做廣告 advertise a product / things

2)登廣告徵求/尋找… advertise for a new sales manager

40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,勸告,建議 take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建議

ask sb for advice 向某人尋求建議 a piece of advice 一條建議

give sb some advice on sth

advise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+do

Our teacher advised that we should study hard.

41. ●affect vt. 影響, 深深打動,使悲傷等

Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.