正確選項往往與原文相似,或是原文的同義表達,因此應注意提取選項中的關鍵點,在聽音時留意其是否在文中出現並加以記錄。
【例4】(710分樣卷-25)
【預覽選項】
[A]?Inadequate?medical?care.
[B]?Continuing?social?unrest.
[C]?Lack?of?food,?water?and?shelter.
[D]?Rapid?spreading?of?the?epidemic
【邊聽邊記】
W:?…?what?other?pressing?concerns?are?there?for?the?citizens?of?the?city?
M:?Well,?since?the?beginning?of?the?conflict,?starvation,?and?lack?of?clean?water?and?adequate?shelter?have?been?the?biggest?daily?obstacles?facing?the?citizens?of?this?war-torn?country.
25.?What?is?the?pressing?concern?of?the?citizens?of?Karnack?
【答案解析】
選[C]。細節題。四個選項中只有[C]項內容在對話中出現,其他三項均未涉及到,故只要抓住對話中starvation,?and?lack?of?clean?water?and?adequate?shelter或其部分內容,即可判斷答案爲[C]。starvation意爲“飢餓”。
五、留意數字、人名、地名、時間、年代等相關信息
遇到數字、人名、地名、時間、年代時要對相關信息做簡要記錄,尤其是選項中出現類似的概念時,在聽音時更應重點留意。
【例5】(710分樣卷-24)
【預覽選項】
[A]?Late?in?the?morning.
[B]?Early?in?the?afternoon.
[C]?Sometime?before?dawn.
[D]?Shortly?after?sunrise.?【邊聽邊記】
M:?…?Rebel?forces?are?closing?in,?and?it’s?feared?tha?they?will?be?able?to?take?the?capital?building?before?daybreak?where,?it?is?believed,?many?government?officials?are?holding?out.
24.?At?what?time?of?day?do?you?think?this?news?report?is?being?made?
【答案解析】
選[C]。細節題。根據原文中…it’s?feared?that?they?will?…before?daybreak.可知,當時報道的時間應該是在before?daybreak(黎明破曉前)。dawn相當於daybreak。