託福閱讀句子簡化題解答方法

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託福閱讀考試中一大難點是長難句解析,其中句子簡化題對長難句的解答進行了重點考察,如何解答託福閱讀句子簡化題呢?

託福閱讀句子簡化題解答方法

託福閱讀句子簡化題提問方式:

要被簡化的句子已經用陰影標出,然後提出下列問題:

Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in

the highlighted sentence in the passage? In correct choices change the meaning

in important ways or leave out essential information.

託福閱讀句子簡化題正確選項特徵:

Express the essential information ——必保留主要信息。

託福閱讀句子簡化題解題步驟:

1、找原句邏輯

找邏輯連接詞詞,常見邏輯連接詞:

轉折:but, however, yet, nevertheless

讓步:although,though,even though, despite,in spite of

比較對比:more/less than, as…as , while, whereas, unlike

條件:if, only if, except, unless, provide that, as long as。

因果: because (of) ,since, as, why, for, therefore, hence, thus,

consequently, lead to, as a result (of),result in, result from, reason, A

contribute to B, attribute/ascribe A to B, explain, come from, so A that B,A be

responsible for B

2、找原句主幹

誰做什麼,誰是什麼(一般刪掉修飾語:定語從句,介詞短語結構,時間地點狀語)

注意:若兩個句子有對比關係,因爲兩個分句中被比較的事物本質可能都差不多,所以表修飾的定語從句纔是關鍵,這時候定語時關鍵。

 3、對比選項選答案

排除有明顯與主要信息矛盾的選項了,排除無中生有的邏輯。

解答託福閱讀句子簡化題一定要掌握好語法