托福考試語法真題解析

學識都 人氣:2.31W

1. Some areas of the deep sea are vulnerable frequent natural disturbances taking the form of intense currents, mud slumps, low oxygen, and upwellings.

托福考試語法真題解析

答案:A

分析及考點:詞序錯誤,改成frequently vulnerable natural disturbances

參考譯文:深海的一些地方,常常受到自然干擾,這些干擾以急流、泥漿、低氧和上升流的形式存在。

pumpkin補充: 大概是改成vulnerable to frequent natural disturbances

2. By 1920 the area of the United States under cultivation had more than doubled in just 50 years, and the national population that surpassed 100 million.

答福:B

分析及考點:不構成定語從句,卻誤用定語從句連接詞,把that去掉就好了。

參考譯文:到1920年美國已開墾的在50年裏已經翻了兩倍,全國人口也超過了100個百萬。

3. In the United States, the first roads were paved in colonial times, first with logs, latest with cobblestones or brick, depending on the region.

答案:B

分析及考點:詞性混用。表示先後的狀態時,用later

參考譯文:在美國,最早的路是在殖民地時候鋪的。一開始用木材,後來根據地區不同用鵝卵石或磚塊。

4. In physics, sound is considered to be the waves of vibratory motion, nether or not they are heard by the human ear.

答案:C

分析及考點:連詞使用表達錯誤。改成whether or not

參考譯文:在物理上,聲音被認爲是振動性運動發出的波,不管人耳能不能聽見。

5. Over one thousand mineral are known, most of which are characterized by definite chemical composition, crystalline structure, and physical properties.

答案:B

分析及考點:可數名詞單複數誤用,改成minerals

參考譯文:有超過1千種礦物質爲人所知。它們中很多都通過明確的化學組成,結晶結構和物理特性表現出來了。