七年級暑假生活指導答案山東教育出版社

學識都 人氣:4.51K

下面是本站整理的關於七年級暑假生活指導答案山東教育出版社,希望對你完成暑假作業有幫助!

七年級暑假生活指導答案山東教育出版社

開頭

p4飲食文明:

1、進入餐廳後不大聲喧譁,講文明懂禮貌共創文雅健康就餐環境。遵守就餐秩序不擁擠起鬨,排隊買飯依次刷卡。

2、不在餐廳內酗酒、划拳、吸菸或做影響他人就餐的事情。

3、自覺維護環境衛生,不隨地吐痰、亂扔垃圾、剩飯剩菜倒入菜盆或潲水桶內。

4、愛護餐廳設施、設備及餐具,不隨意挪用或他用。

5、勤儉節約計劃用餐,不浪費一粒糧食。

6、用完餐後將餐具放入指定地點或交於工作人員。

7、尊重餐廳工作人員,對工作人員的服務不滿意,可及時向餐廳管理人員反映,不侮辱甚至打罵工作人員。

8、就餐中出現問題(飯菜質量、衛生等)找相關人員或部門解決。

住宿文明:

1.自覺執行學校關於學生宿舍管理的各項規定,服從工作人員的管理,尊重工作人員的勞動。

2.宿舍內精神生活應健康,言行要文明。

3.未經本人同意,不隨便動用他人物品。

4.要注意整潔

5.艱苦樸素,勤儉節約

6.嚴格遵守作息制度,按時起居。

7.宿舍內不得留宿非本宿舍人員。

8.不在宿舍內從事各種經商活動。

9.宿舍內做到“十不 ”(不亂貼,不亂畫,不拉繩,不掛牀簾,不釘掛鉤,不拆、砸、不踢、不摔公共設施和設備,不擅自挪動牀、櫃、行李架)。

10.愛護公共財物。

11.提高警惕,防火防盜。

p5.堅持意志偉大的事業需要始終不渝的精神。 ——伏爾泰

2.公共的利益,人類的福利,可以使可憎的工作變爲可貴,只有開明人士才能知道克服困難所需要的熱忱。 ——佚名

3在希望與失望的決鬥中,如果你用勇氣與堅決的雙手緊握着,勝利必屬於希望。——普里尼

4.一個人所能做的就是做出好榜樣,要有勇氣在風言風語的社會中堅定地高舉倫理的信念。 ——愛因斯坦

p6

喧泄法。當你失意、不快樂或心裏鬱悶時,可以瘋狂地跑步或做其他富有挑戰性的工作,也可以找個知心朋友傾訴一番。但一定不要憋在心裏,因爲那樣對身體是沒有好處的。

轉移法。當一扇門關上的同時,另一扇就向你敞開了,所以你不必沮喪,專心觀察發現就行了。再說,目標仍然存在啊,只是這條路暫時施工無法通行而已,你應做的是另尋一條路,繼續前行,別忘了殊途也能同歸!

p7矛盾是雙方構成的。對父母,要體諒他們的用心,多看他們的長處,體會他們的苦衷;對自己,要從親情、道德、責任等多角度嚴格要求,克服任性、固執等毛病。要幫助學生權衡利弊,預見不同態度和行爲帶來的不同後果,做到理智地處理與父母交往中遇到的問題。

防範網路上癮症的治本之道,就是在現實生活中利用智慧讓自己過得很好。我們認爲產生網路上癮問題的根源來自於現代人缺少某些知識與能力去滿足人類基本需求,自己無法主宰現實生活,所以必須透過虛擬世界來彌補在現實不能滿足的缺憾。

語文

P22

初次見面說( 久仰 )

好久不見說( 久違 )

請人批評說( 指教 )

求人原諒說( 見諒 )

求人幫忙說( 勞教 )

求給方便說( 借光 )

麻煩別人說( 打擾 )

向人祝賀說( 恭喜 )

求人看稿說( 斧正 )

求人解答說( 請教 )

求人指點說( 賜教 )

託人辦事說( 拜託 )

P13

表示信心十足時用(十拿九穩 )

表示某人打小算盤時用(小九九 )

表示某人幹事麻利時用(三下五除二 )

表示一樣東西兩人平分時用(二一添作五 )

表示實實在在,不可更改時用(一是一,二是二 )

表示做事不考慮周到,幹了再說時用(一不做,二不休 )

p16;【一】夢江南【其一】

1:詞中直抒胸臆的句子:千萬恨,恨極在天涯。

2:後三句寫景有什麼作用?賞析

後三句寫景的作用:山月”三句寫景,旨在以無情的山月、水風、落花和碧雲,與“千萬恨”、“心裏事”的有情相形,突出思婦內心的悲慼和哀傷

【二】邴原泣學

我的感言:我們要像邴原學習他貧不喪志,立志求學的精神和他在學習上刻苦勤奮的精神。

以學自損,不如無學

【1】輕:輕視

疾:痛恨

【2】如此以學自損,不如無學也。

像這樣用學習來損害自己,還不如不要學習。

【3】告訴人們:學習要永不滿足,做人要謙虛,切忌傲氣。

數學

一.

1.×

2.√

3.√

二.

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

三.

1.∠BCE=∠ABC

2.南偏西55°

3.對頂角相等 等量代換 平角 等量代換 平角 等量代換 補角

4.25

四.

1. 解:∵∠2+∠3=180°

∴a‖b(同旁內角互補,兩直線平行)

∵∠3=∠4

∴c‖d(同位角相等,兩直線平行)

∵a‖b

∴∠3=∠1=60°(兩直線平行,同位角相等)

∵∠3+∠5=180°

∠3=60°

∴∠5=120°

2.跳過

3.證明如下:

∵AB⊥BC

∴∠ABC=90°

∵BC⊥CD

∴∠BCD=90°

∵∠ABC=90°∠BCD=90°

∵∠BCD=∠ABC ∠1=∠2 ∠2+∠FBC=∠ABC ∠1+∠BCE=∠BCD

∴∠FBC=∠BCE

∵∠FBC=∠BCE

∴BF‖CE(內錯角相等,兩直線平行)

4.解: AB‖CD

理由如下:

∵BE平分∠ABD

∴∠ABD=2∠1

∵DE平分∠BDC

∴∠BDC=2∠2

∵∠1+∠2=90°

∴∠ABD+∠BDC=180°

1. 垂直於同一條直線的直線是平行的

2. 作垂線

要是兩條垂線的長度相等那麼就是平行的

3. 利用平行線的內錯角相等:兩個鏡子平行,所以90-∠2=90-∠3所以∠2=∠3,則∠1+∠2=∠3+∠4,即進入光線和離開光線的內錯角相等,所以平行

一.

1.√

2.×

3.√

4.×

二.1.A

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.D

7..B

8.D

9.B

三.

1. www.本站解

梨每個價:11÷9=12/9(文)

果每個價:4÷7=4/7(文)

果的個數:

(12/9×1000-999)÷(12/9-4/7)=343(個)梨的個數:1000-343=657(個)梨的總價:

12/9×657=803(文)

果的總價:

4/7×343=196(文)

解:設梨是X,果是Y

x+y=1000

11/9X+4/7Y=999

解得:X=657;Y=343

即梨是657個,錢是:657*11/9=803

果是343個,錢是:343*4/7=196

2.解:設樹上有x只,樹下有y只,則由已知的,得:

y-1/x+y=1/3

x-1/y+1=1

解得x=7;y=5

即樹上有7只,樹下有5只。

1. C

2. C

3. 120°

4. 解:∠AMG=∠3.

理由:∵∠1=∠2,

∴AB‖CD(內錯角相等,兩直線平行).

∵∠3=∠4,

∴CD‖EF(內錯角相等,兩直線平行).

∴AB‖EF(平行於同一條直線的兩直線平行).

∴∠AMG=∠5(兩直線平行,同位角相等).

又∠5=∠3,

∴∠AMG=∠3.

5. .(1)設隨身聽爲x元,書包爲y元,

x+y=452 x=4y-8 將2代入1得 4y-8+y=452,解之得y=92,x=360

(2)若在A買的話要花費452*0.8=361.6(元)

若在B買要花費360+(92-90)=362(元)

所以他在A,B兩個超市都可買,但A更便宜

6. A4(16,3)

B4(32,0)

An((-2)^n,(-1)^n*3)

Bn((-2)^n*2,0)

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.小紅的意思:同位角相等兩直線平行

小花的理由:內錯角相等兩直線平行

另一組平行線:AB//CE 理由:∠ABC=∠ECD →AB//CE ( 同位角相等兩直線平行)

5.設2元x張,則5元58-20-7-x 張

2x+5(58-20-7-x)+20+10*7=200 x=15

2元15張,則5元16張

6. (1) SΔABC=SΔABP,SΔAPC=SΔBPC,SΔAOC=SΔBOP

(2) SΔABC=SΔABP, 同底等高的三角形面積相等

(3)連接EC,過點D作EC的平行線,平行線交CM於點F.

EF就是滿足要求的直路。

(3)理由

因爲平行線與EC平行,所以點D到EC的距離【三角形ECD在邊EC上的高】=點F到EC的距離【三角形ECF在邊EC上的高】。

三角形ECD的面積=三角形ECF的面積。

所以,

五邊形ABCDE的面積 = 四邊形ABCE的面積 + 三角形ECD的面積

= 四邊形ABCE的面積 + 三角形ECF的面積.

因此,直路EF滿足要求。

有道理的,三多,都是99條,一少指3條(又指三個秀才),並且都是單數。這種題有多種分發。不過這種有一些含義,其他的只是做題。

英語

1.常見標誌

A 不準停車 安全出口

肯德基 小心路滑

B No parking No smoking

No photos 不會

C No food

No music

2.廣告英語

1.I'm lovin'it(我就喜歡)——麥當勞

your thirst. (服從你的渴望。)——雪碧

lead Others copy. (我們領先,他人仿效。)——理光復印機

yet-met-net-let-ret-ket

lay-may-lay-hay-say-stay

yard-gard-card-art-smart

dish-fish-wish-finish

top-atop-drop-pop

(二)

ker better easisr

2 寫出三種用於比較的結構:

(1)原級比較用 as+原級+as. I have read books as many as you.

(2)兩者比較用: ....比較級+than. I have watched more films than you. So my listening is better than yours

(3)多者之間的比較常用: 比較級+than+any other+單數名詞/the other+複數名詞 Mary is more optimistic than any other student in our class.2. 不規則形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級有

原級 比較級 最高級

good(好的)/well(健康的) better best

bad (壞的)/ ill(有病的) worse worst

old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest

much/many(多的) more most

little(少的) less least

far (遠的) farther/further farthest/furthest

4. er

nearer

er

more most

further

t

Xinhua bookstore . because books in Xinhua bookstore are very cheap

5. Now I am on summer vocation ,and l will tell you something about my chinese and math was great my english was terrible ,my teacher said that i was lasy i should hard-working

6. Waste not,want not. 儉以防匱。

From saving comes having. 富有來自節儉。

A penny saved is a penny gained. 省一文是一文。

Take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves. 金錢積少便成多。 Frugality is an estate alone. 節儉本身就是一宗財產。

(三)

like a long lost friend(像分別很久的朋友)

made me smile(它使我笑容滿面)

3.過去時態

4.①

, put . cut

Hit read

let beat

hurt cost

規律:都是不變化的 都是原型

②kept,slept, swept , ept

ep變pt

③taught, caught,

rach atch 變aught

④brought, bought, thought,

變 ought

⑤began,drank, rang, sang, swam, sat,

i 改變a

⑥lent,sent,spent, built,

d 改 t

⑦sold, told,

ell 變爲old

⑧said, pard,

變y爲i 加d

⑨met,fed

去掉E

⑩grew, knew,threw flew

變爲 ew

fly flew;

find found;

5.

Dear mum:

i am having a good time in london.i__got__(get) to the airport at about 12 o'clock last friday.i_ took_(take)a taxi to our language school and then i _went___(go)to my host the afternoon i_did_(do)some shopping in i_had_(have)my first dinner at about eight that food_was_(be)delicious and i liked it.

it_was_(be)Saturday teacher_took___(take)us sightseeing in the city.i_saw_(see)the Big ben and the Palace where the queen_lives_(live).I_bought__(buy)

some postcards in the are beautiful and i hope you_will love__(love) _was_(be)late when we_got_(get)back to the host home.i_felt_(feel)tired but excited.i think i_have fallen__(fall)in love with the city. Your love

Daming

1閱讀短詩,找出詩中押韻的單詞:live,T.V,tea,me

2.整首詩用的主要時態是:現在進行時 其中結構是:V+ing

ing buying visiting

規律:直接加ing

taking having driving

規律:去e加ing

stopping shopping getting

規律:雙寫輔音字母,再加ing

Lying

規律:變ie爲y,再加ing

4.否定句 The boy is not playing basketball

一般疑問句 Is the boy playing basketball?

肯定回答 yes,he is

否定回答 No,he is not

對The boy 提問 Who is playing basketball?

2)She is opening the window

Who is cleaning the window?

She is’t closing the door now

I am doing my homework

They are singsing under the tree now

Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?

is swimming

No.5 is having/taking a shower

6. 夏天的飛鳥,飛到我的窗前唱歌,又飛去了。

秋天的黃葉,它們沒有什麼可唱,只嘆息一聲,飛落在那裏。

Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.

And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall

there with a sign.

7.

got

is

doing

is writing

make

Is

doing

is lying

Tell

take

is watching

is taking

Keep

I have a happy summer vacation. I stay at home and go to the countryside during the summer vacation.

At home, I do my homework. I watch TV, too. I love English Today. Because I like English very much. I also like “Tell it like it is”. I watch them everyday. Sometimes I play the computer. I can watch MV and learn English on the computer. I often clean my room.

I live in the countryside with my grandpa and my grandma. They are both sixty years old. In the countryside, I can do many interesting thing there. I play with dog. The dog is cute. I like fishing with my fiends. I really feel happy living in the countryside.

1.

①Excuse me.___Where are you from____________?

I'm from London.

②Excuse me._____Is there a bank near here___________?

bank is next to the city libray on Fifth Avenue.

③____Why do you like pandas_______________________?

Because they are cute.

④__What do you want to be when you grow up________________________?

I want to be an English teacher.

⑤____What are you reading_______________________?

I'm reading an English story books.

⑥____How is your friend______________________?

My friend is tall and he has long hair.

⑦___What do you think of the TV programs_______________________?

The TV progams are boring.I don't love them.

⑧____How is the weather now________________________?

It's raining hard.

3. Is it (very) warm today?

would you like to go with us?

I'd like to I can't go with you

it doesn't matter

When

All right /I agree (with you)

經典欣賞

1、He is sleeping.

2、He wants to go to school.

3、Because he wants to know whether Nemo is clear in his mind.

4、休息

閱讀欣賞www.本站

1.尼蒙的語言是所有Nemo後面的`句子,

特點是:簡短,有力,表現了他急切的想上學的心情。

2馬琳的語言表現了他膽小,但愛孩子的性格特點。

精彩故事

1.A Lamb and A Wolf

's very clever.

閱讀思考

①Who is the story about?

a lamb and a wolf

②When does the story take place?

the story took place one day

③Where does the story take place?

the story took place in the field

④Why does the lamv ask the wolf to ring the bell?

the lamb want the ring will call the sheepherder for help.

⑤How does the story go?

it goes acording to time.

⑥What's the result of the story?

the barking dogs frightened the wolf away and saved the lamb

社會傳真

story is about the airport security which keeps flying safe.

2.X-ray machines

es or scissors

閱讀技巧

1 第一個“it”是plane accidents飛機事故

第二個“it”是airline safety book航空安全手冊

2 ①I am not worried about her.我並不擔心她

②Car accidents happens everyday in China中國每天都有車禍發生

③The police are concerned about the safety**關心的是安全

④There are big machines in the factory工廠裏有大機器

⑤Will the plane take off on time? 飛機能準時起飛嗎?

新聞快遞

A(3)B(1)C(4)D(2)

閱讀思考

1除了使用名詞之外, 還偏愛選用那些短小精悍或字母較少的詞。這些短小易懂、形象生動的措詞不僅能增強新聞的簡潔性和可讀性, 而且還能調解美化版面節約篇幅,

2. Cambodia's Duch is found guilty

輕鬆寫作

A

①They are working hard.

He is studying hard.

The train arrives late.

The plane flies quickly.

The boy tried again and again.

He tried again and again.

②We won the match.

She passed the exam.

The workers finished the work ahead of time.

The students completed the exam ahead of time.

I forgot to mail the letter yesterday.

She forgot to buy the book last week.

He stopped crying suddenly.

They stopped fighting suddenly.

③My father gave me a new bicycle.

My mother bought me a new dress.

I'll buy you a car like that.

My mother will give me a pen like that.

④He is a university student.

She is a college student.

The light is still on.

The shop is still open.

The match is exciting.

The film is moving.

⑤I helped the boy find his mother.

He helped me finish the work.

They want me to become a teacher.

My parents want me to became a doctor.

I made it a rule to read English in the morning.

I made it a rule to get up early in the morning.

B

Despite the fact that…; not only…,

By air 做飛機

I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.

C

My Last School Trip(1)

*I had a pleasant school trip last weekend.* I had been very excited for this trip. We have been to XXX. There was a play field. I played Merry-go-round, roller coaster and so on. I have eaten tasted fabulous.

I will remember this memory forever

My Last School Trip(2)

We have been to XXX. I was excited about it and planned a rtunatly, there was a typhoon come to XXX, We should stay at the hotel. Watching the boring TV. The planning we had planned, has been canceled.

*So we had a terrible school trip.*

My Last School Trip(3)

We have been to XXX. I was so pleased that I can't fall asleep the night before my lasy school trip. However, XXX was rainy. If it keep raining, we must stay at the luckily, two hours later, the sun was shining. I could go out to play!

I had a great fun in XXX

D

Dear Li Hua:

You've mentioned that you felt bad about telling lies. That means you understand your parents, it's really a good thing. Sometimes parents just figure that internet game is terrible, they just don't want their child spend all the time for games , not study. I think the most important thing you should do is make your parents know some advantages about internet games,such as it can make you relax after study ,things like the way ,you should also ensure that you can make good use your time.

Editor

生物

P75-76

⑴有些缺鈣的青少年服用鈣片較長一段時間後、缺鈣症狀未得到治癒,你認爲最可能的原因是什麼?

⑵現在國家大力推行的食物強化法(將微量營養添加到麪粉、大米、食用油等食品中)來改善公衆營養這項措施對處於生長髮育時期的青少年什麼重要的意義?

⑶中國內蒙的“一號牧民”鮑系順身高2.38米,有“姚二世”之稱的黑龍江的孫明明身高2.35米,被稱爲“亞洲第一巨人”的湖北的張峻才身高2.42,他麼的身高遠遠超出了常人,。你認爲最可能的原因是什麼?

⑷如果某山區的居民飲食中缺乏碘元素,這些居民血液哪種激素含量會高於正常人值?你作出判斷的依據是什麼?

⑸看書、看電視或使用電腦1小時後要休息一下 遠珧幾分鐘,這樣有助於預防近視。請解釋這樣做的依據。

(1)沒有和維生素D結合使用

(2)彌補營養缺陷

(3)生長激素分泌過盛

(4)腎上腺激素

(5)防止晶狀體曲度過大而導致近視。

歷史

(從南至北)依次經過江南河、刊溝、通濟渠、永濟渠 。

經過省份(從南至北):浙江、江蘇、安徽、河南、山東、河北、天津、北京。

看到大城市:杭州、揚州、洛陽、北京等。

2.大運河申報世界遺產理由?

首先大運河是隋朝隋煬帝下令建造,是中華人民汗水和歷史的結晶,在其建造成後的很長時間內,對中華南北文化,南北經濟發展起到了極大的促進作用,對形成有多種文化元素的中國文化起到極其重要的作用,特別是對後來中國經濟重心的南移也起到重要作用,其對中國歷史的發展有不可磨滅的影響

P65

對西北的管轄:

秦 開邊移民,修長城、直道和馳道

西漢 武帝時三次擊退匈奴,後來和匈奴和親

唐朝 設安西都護府、北庭都護府

元朝 泱泱大蒙古國,邊疆無事

清 康熙時平定準葛爾的叛亂,乾隆時平定大小和卓叛亂,設立伊犁將軍

對東北的管轄:

元 東北邊疆十分遼闊,北至北海

明 派重兵把守各個關口,與後金作鬥爭

清 抗擊沙俄的侵略,通過兩次雅克薩之戰沉重打擊俄軍,簽訂了《尼布楚條約》

對西藏的管轄:

元 歸中央宣政院兼管

明 繼續管理西藏...

清 中央派駐藏大臣,直接監督西藏政務,與大賴班禪一起管理,並實行金瓶掣籤制規範轉世程序。