導語： 12月25日是聖誕節，聖誕節並不是中國傳統的節日，它是西方國家一年中最盛大的一個節日，相當於我國的春節。下面是小編爲你準備的聖誕節的來歷和習俗英文介紹，希望對你有幫助！
聖誕節的來歷
每年12月25日，是基督徒慶祝耶穌基督誕生的慶祝日，也就是聖誕節。本文是爲大家整理的聖誕節的來歷中英文，希望大家的聖誕節過得充實而愉快!
每年的12月25日，是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子，稱爲聖誕節。 從12月24日於翌年1月6日爲聖誕節節期。節日期間，各國基督教徒都舉行隆重的紀念儀式。聖誕節本來是基督教徒的'節日，由於人們格外重視，它便成爲一個全民性的節日，國家一年中最盛大的節日，可以和新年相提並論，類 是西方似我國過春節。 西方人以紅、綠、白三色爲聖誕色，聖誕節來臨時家家戶戶都要用聖誕色來裝飾。紅色的有聖誕花和聖誕蠟燭。綠色的是聖誕樹。它是聖誕節的主要裝飾品，用砍伐來的杉、柏一類呈塔形的常青樹裝飾而成。上面懸掛着五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花，還點燃着聖誕蠟燭。 紅色與白色相映成趣的是聖誕老人，他是聖誕節活動中最受歡迎的人物。西方兒童在聖誕夜臨睡之前，要在壁爐前或枕頭旁放上一隻襪子，等候聖誕老人在他們入睡後把禮物放在襪子內。在西方，扮演聖誕老人也是一種習俗。 “聖誕節”這個名稱是“基督彌撒”的縮字。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。耶誕節是一個宗教節。我們把它當作耶蘇的誕辰來慶祝，因而又名耶誕節。這一天，全世界所有的基督教會都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。但是有很多聖誕節的歡慶活動和宗教並無半點關聯。交換禮物，寄聖誕卡，這都使聖誕節成爲一個普天同慶的日子。 耶穌的出生是有一段故事的，耶穌是因着聖靈成孕，由童女馬利亞所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在夢中曉諭約瑟，叫他不要因爲馬利亞未婚懷孕而不要她，反而要與她成親，把那孩子起名爲“耶穌”，意思是要他把百姓從罪惡中救出來。 當馬利亞快要臨盤的時候，羅馬政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恆務必申報戶籍。約瑟和馬利亞只好遵命。 他們到達伯利恆時，天色已昏，無奈兩人未能找到旅館渡宿，只有一個馬棚可以暫住。
就在這時，耶穌要出生了!於是馬利亞唯有在馬槽上，生下耶穌。後人爲紀念耶穌的誕生，便定十二月二十五爲聖誕節，年年望彌撒，紀念耶穌的出世。 聖誕節便是於十二月二十五日紀念耶穌的誕生，但真實的誕生日就沒有人知道了。十九世紀，聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現，聖誕節亦開始流行起來。
· on the origin of christmas the annual december 25, christians commemorate the birth of christ is the day known as christmas. from december 24 to january 6 next year for the christmas holiday season. during the holiday season, all the christians have held a grand memorial ceremony. christmas was originally a christian holiday, because of people's attention, it has become a national holiday, the year's biggest national holiday, and new year's analogy, is the west over the spring festival in china seems. westerners in red, green and white color color for christmas, christmas comes every household should use color to christmas decorations. red christmas with christmas flowers and candles. green is the christmas tree. it is the main christmas decorations, felling to use the fir, parker was a decorated evergreen from the pyramid. hanging above colorful lanterns, gifts and paper flowers, and also lit a christmas candle. red and white matched is santa claus, he is the most popular activities of the christmas characters. christmas eve children sleep in the west prior to the fireplace before or placed next to a pillow socks, waiting for santa claus after falling asleep in their socks on the gifts within. in the west, playing santa claus is also a custom. "christmas" is the name "christ mass", a scaled-down characters. a mass is the church's worship ceremony. christmas is a religious festival. we treat it as the birth of jesus to celebrate, thus also known as christmas.
on this day, all the christian world will have held special church services. but there are many christmas celebrations and religion do not have the slightest bit of relevance. the exchange of gifts, send greeting cards, which have become a christmas to celebrate the day. the birth of jesus is the story, jesus is the holy spirit as a result of pregnancy, born mary by strangulation. god sent emissaries garber out more in the dream written joseph, mary told him not because unmarried pregnant and not her, and she will have to get married to the child named "jesus", meaning to the people he rescued from the evil. when mary is about to linpan when rome under the government order, all people must declare their household registration to bethlehem. joseph and mary had to comply. when they arrived in bethlehem, the weather has faint, but they failed to find the hotel slept at night, a spa can only temporarily. at such a time, jesus was born to! only then mary in the manger, the birth of jesus. after artificially commemorate the birth of jesus, is set december 25 for christmas, mid-mass to commemorate the birth of jesus. christmas is on december 25 to commemorate the birth of jesus, but on the birth of true no one knows. the 19th century, the cards pandemic, the appearance of santa claus, christmas also began to slip.
聖誕節的習俗
lighting up the christmas candle
點燃聖誕蠟燭
this refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the christmas season. a candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. in the earlier times, when christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that christian prayers were being conducted inside.
這個傳統指的是人們會在聖誕期間在屋子外面放一支點燃的蠟燭。即便在最黑暗的屋子，蠟燭也能帶來光明，寓意希望。早些年代，也就是基督徒深受迫害的時候，他們被禁止佈道禱告。因此，基督徒們在屋外放一支蠟燭，暗示他們仍在心裏默默禱告。
sending gifts to loved ones
給親友送禮物
this tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby jesus on christmas. every christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. the story of santa claus also comes from this tradition.
這個傳統源自一個傳說：三位智者在聖誕節給嬰兒耶穌送出了禮物。每年聖誕節，親朋好友尤其是孩子們都會互贈禮物，聖誕老人的故事也源自這個傳統。
singing christmas carols
唱聖誕頌歌
it refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional christmas songs during the christmas season. it adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. different christmas hymns or carols like the first noel, jingle bells, joy to the world, etc are sung every christmas as a part of the christmas celebration.
這是一個古老的習俗：聖誕期間總是迴盪着一首又一首聖誕傳統歌曲。歌曲給人們帶來歡樂，也增添了節日的氣氛。每年歡度聖誕之際，《第一個聖誕節》、《鈴兒響叮噹》、《普世歡騰》等各種聖誕聖歌或頌歌都會奏響旋律。